
The Kyoto dolls are exquisitely handcrafted figures adorned in beautiful kimonos, with a fascinating history behind them. Their origins date back to the Middle Ages through the 17th century, when they were primarily used as children’s toys. Today, they are cherished mainly as decorative pieces, and their stunning appearance makes it easy to understand why.[1] These dolls are made from wood and silk—the latter used for their intricate kimonos. Both materials hold significant historical importance in Japan. The silk industry flourished during the Meiji Enlightenment period (1868–1912), while the wood industry has been a longstanding tradition in Japan.[2]
京人形は、美しい着物をまとった精巧な手作り人形で、魅力的な歴史を誇ります。その起源は中世から17世紀にまで遡り、当時は主に子供の玩具として使われていました。今日では、主に装飾品として大切にされており、その美しい外観はその理由を容易に理解できます。[1] これらの人形は木と絹で作られており、絹は精巧な着物に使用されています。どちらの素材も日本において重要な歴史的意味を持っています。絹産業は明治維新期(1868~1912年)に繁栄し、木工産業は日本で長年の伝統を育んできました。[2]

The manufacturing process is highly sophisticated, involving meticulous craftsmanship from head to toe. The most commonly produced dolls today are Sekku-ningyo (Festival dolls). These are displayed as decorations during the Girls’ Festival on March 3rd and the Boys’ Festival on March 5th, both days celebrating the healthy growth of children.[3]
製造工程は非常に洗練されており、頭からつま先まで細心の注意を払った職人技が求められます。今日最も多く作られている人形は節句人形です。節句人形は、3月3日の女の子の節句と3月5日の端午の節句に飾られ、どちらも子供の健やかな成長を祈る日です。[3]
What sets these dolls apart is their articulated bodies, making them truly unique works of art.
これらの人形の特徴は、関節のあるボディで、真にユニークな芸術作品となっています。

[1] https://web-japan.org/atlas/crafts/cra21.html#:~:text=Kyoto%20dolls%20started%20out%20as,head%20dressed%20in%20gorgeous%20costumes.
[2] The concise history of Japan, Brettt L. Walker, page 210, Cambridge university press, 2019.
[3] https://web-japan.org/atlas/crafts/cra21.html#:~:text=Kyoto%20dolls%20started%20out%20as,head%20dressed%20in%20gorgeous%20costumes.

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